By WILLIAM J. KOLE
Associated Press
BOSTON (AP) â Phil Saviano, a clergy sex abuse survivor and whistleblower who played a pivotal role in exposing decades of predatory assaults by Roman Catholic priests in the United States, has died. He was 69.
Savianoâs story figured prominently in the 2015 Oscar-winning film âSpotlightâ about The Boston Globeâs investigation that revealed how scores of priests molested children and got away with it because church leaders covered it up. He died on Sunday after a battle with gallbladder cancer, said his brother and caregiver, Jim Saviano.
In late October, Phil Saviano announced on his Facebook page that he was starting hospice care at his brotherâs home in Douglas, Massachusetts, where he died.
âThings have been dicey the last few weeks,â he wrote, asking followers to âgive a listen to Judy Collins singing âBird On A Wireâ and think of me.â
Saviano played a central role in illuminating the scandal, which led to the resignation of Bostonâs Cardinal Bernard Law and church settlements with hundreds of victims. The Globeâs 2002 series earned it the Pulitzer Prize for Public Service in 2003, and âSpotlightâ won Academy Awards for best picture and best original screenplay. Actor Neal Huff played Saviano in the film.
âMy gift to the world was not being afraid to speak out,â Saviano said in mid-November in a brief telephone interview with The Associated Press.
Born June 23, 1952, Saviano recalled going to confession as a young boy at St. Denis Church in tiny East Douglas, Massachusetts, in the 1960s and whispering his transgressions through a screen to the Rev. David Holley. The priest, he said, violated that sacred trust and forced the 11-year-old to perform sex acts. Holley died in a New Mexico prison in 2008 while serving a 275-year sentence for molesting eight boys.
âWhen we were kids, the priests never did anything wrong. You didnât question them, same as the police,â brother Jim Saviano told the AP. âThere were many barriers put in his way intentionally and otherwise by institutions and generational thinking. That didnât stop him. Thatâs a certain kind of bravery that was unique.â
A self-described ârecovering Catholic,â Saviano went on to establish the New England chapter of the Survivors Network of Those Abused by Priests, or SNAP, an organization working to bring specific allegations of clergy sexual abuse to light.
His faith in the church shattered, Saviano instead leaned on politicians and prosecutors to bring offenders to justice.
âWeâre putting our faith in legislators and prosecutors to solve this problem,â he told reporters in 2002.
âPhil was an essential source during the Spotlight Teamâs reporting on the cover-up of sexual abuse in the Catholic Church, providing other critical sources, research materials and the names of several accused priests,â said Mike Rezendes, a member of the Globe team that brought the scandal to light and a current AP investigative reporter.
âHe also shared his own heartbreaking story of abuse, imbuing us with the iron determination we needed to break this horrific story,â Rezendes said. âDuring our reporting, and over the last 20 years, I got to know Phil well and have never met anyone as brave, as compassionate or as savvy.â
Saviano earned degrees in zoology and communications from the University of Massachusetts-Amherst and Boston University and began working in hospital public relations. Later, he shifted to entertainment industry publicity and concert promotion, working closely with Collins, a lifelong friend and confidante, as well as Ella Fitzgerald, Mel Torme and other artists.
In 1991, he became seriously ill with AIDS and went public with his childhood abuse the following year, becoming one of the first survivors to come forward.
âFather Holley forced me and two of my friends to have repeated sexual contact with him,â Saviano said in an interview with the Globe â the first of many that would lead not only to criminal charges against the disgraced cleric but widespread prosecutions of others as the enormity of the scandal became evident.
By the early 2000s, Saviano was spending 10 hours a day on the phone with victims and journalists. He was an outspoken critic of the Vaticanâs reluctance to deal decisively with the fallout from the scandal. In 2008, when Pope Benedict XVI hinted to U.S. bishops during a visit that theyâd mishandled the churchâs response, Saviano questioned the pontiffâs decision to follow his remarks with Masses in New York and Washington.
âIf he was really serious about the issue, that Mass would not be held in New York. It would be held here in Boston,â he said.
In 2009, suffering kidney failure and unable to locate a match among family or friends, he found a donor after SNAP spread the word in a nationwide email to 8,000 clergy sex abuse survivors.
The abuse that came to light as a result of Savianoâs work prompted Cardinal Law, Bostonâs highest-ranking churchman, to step down. The Globeâs reporting showed Law was aware of child molesters in the priesthood but covered up their crimes and failed to stop them, instead transferring them from parish to parish without alerting parents or police.
When the archbishop died in Rome in 2017, Saviano asked bluntly: âHow is he going to explain this when he comes face to face with his maker?â
In 2019, at the Vatican for an abuse prevention summit called convened by Pope Francis, Saviano said he told summit organizers to release the names of abusive priests around the world along with their case files.